A landmark work in sociology, cultural studies, and ethnography since its publication in 1977, Paul Willis's Learning to Labor is a provocative and troubling account of how education links culture and class in the reproduction of social hierarchy. Willis observed a working-class friendship group in an English industrial town in the West Midlands in their final years at school. These "lads" rebelled against the rules and values of the school, creating their own culture of opposition. Yet this resistance to official norms, Willis argues, prepared these students for working-class employment. Rebelling against authority made the lads experience the constraints that held them in subordinate class positions as choices of their own volition.Learning to Labor demonstrates the pervasiveness of class in lived experience. Its detailed and sympathetic ethnography emphasizes subjectivity and the role of working-class people in making their culture. Willis shows how resistance does not simply challenge the social order, but also constitutes it. The lessons of Learning to Labor apply as much to the United States as to the United Kingdom, especially the finding that education, rather than helping overcome hierarchies, can often perpetuate them, which is of renewed relevance at a time when education is trumpeted as meritocratic and a panacea for inequality.
✔ Author(s): Paul Willis,Stanley Aronowitz
✔ Title: Learning to Labor: How Working-Class Kids Get Working-Class Jobs (Legacy Editions)
✔ Rating : 4.5 out of 5 base on (81 reviews)
✔ ISBN-10: 0231178956
✔ Language: English
✔ Format ebook: PDF, EPUB, Kindle, Audio, HTML and MOBI
✔ Device compatibles: Android, iOS, PC and Amazon Kindle
Readers' opinions about Learning to Labor by Paul Willis
Jennilee Bartlett
Explore the complexities of human relationships in this beautifully crafted novel. The author's nuanced writing and rich character development make for an engaging read. Each storyline intertwines seamlessly, creating a tapestry of interconnected lives. The emotional depth and realistic portrayal of life's challenges resonate deeply. It's a book that stays with you long after you've finished reading. Perfect for fans of literary fiction.
Keaton Holloway
Delve into the dark and twisted world of a psychological thriller that keeps you guessing. The author's masterful storytelling and complex characters create a gripping narrative. Each plot twist is meticulously crafted, adding to the suspense. The tension builds with each chapter, making it impossible to put down. It's a chilling and captivating read that explores the depths of the human psyche. Perfect for fans of psychological suspense.
Goldarina Wilson
Experience the thrill of a heist gone wrong in this fast-paced crime novel. The author's detailed plotting and dynamic characters create a compelling narrative. Each twist and turn in the story keeps you hooked from start to finish. The tension and suspense build with each chapter, making it a page-turner. It's an exhilarating read that captures the essence of high-stakes crime. Perfect for fans of heist stories and thrillers.
Helping Children Succeed: What Works and Why, I Hate You More, Cat About Town: A Cat Cafe Mystery (Cat Cafe Mystery Series, 1), Multivariate Data Analysis, 8th edition, Extreme Ownership – Jocko Willink, The Madness of Fear: A History of Catatonia, The Gnostic Gospels: The Gnostic Wisdom of Jesus including the Lost Apocryphal Gospel of Thomas, John and Mary Magdalene, Keto Diabetic Cookbook: Easy and Healthy Ketogenic Diet Recipes You’re Guaranteed to Love (Diabetic Friendly), Julie (Julie of the Wolves, 2), The Prepper’s Long-Term Survival Bible: 8 in 1 | The Ultimate Life-Savings Strategies for Self-Sufficient, Off-Grid Shelter and Home-defense to Survive Everywhere During any Disaster,